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Understanding The Vehicle Amendment Bill


The 2019 Motor Vehicle Amendment Act, effective September 1, 2019, was passed by the Rajya Sabha to tackle rising traffic accidents in India. It imposes stricter penalties for violations and encourages responsible driving.


Key Provisions Of The Motor Vehicle Amendment Act 2019: A Closer Look


Driving Documentations And Penalties


The new legislation imposes stringent penalties for failure to present the required documents while operating a vehicle. These penalties include fines and potential jail sentences. Notably:


Driving without a valid driver's license can result in a fine of Rs. 5000 and a maximum jail term of three months.


Failure to possess a valid bike insurance policy may lead to a fine of Rs. 2000 and a three-month jail sentence.

The absence of a bike's registration certificate incurs a Rs. 2000 fine.

Parents of a minor violating traffic laws may face a fine of Rs. 25,000 and a three-year jail sentence.


Traffic Violations And Associated Penalties

The Act introduces increased fines for various traffic violations, emphasizing the importance of safe driving:


Minors driving a vehicle may be fined Rs. 500, with an additional Rs. 1000 fine if they cause an accident.


Not wearing a helmet carries a fine of Rs. 1000 and a three-month license suspension.


Careless driving and speeding can result in a Rs. 5000 fine.


Driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol incurs a Rs. 10,000 fine.

Several infractions, such as driving in the wrong direction, not following traffic signs, and using a phone while driving, are subject to a Rs. 500 fine.


Vehicle Condition And Maintenance Penalties

The Act addresses vehicle maintenance by imposing fines for specific conditions:


Driving without a number plate results in a Rs. 100 fine.


Operating a vehicle without proper headlights, horns, or mirrors can lead to fines ranging from Rs. 500 to Rs. 4500.


Using a horn that disturbs other drivers or violates traffic signals carries a Rs. 500 fine.


Parking Violations


Penalties for parking violations include a Rs. 500 fine for parking in a designated "No Parking" area and additional penalties for inappropriate parking behaviour.

Offences Related To Pollution


To combat environmental pollution, the Act introduces fines for specific driving offences:


Smoking in a vehicle incurs a Rs. 500 fine.


Failing to possess a valid "Pollution Under Control" certificate results in a Rs. 500 fine.


Importance of Adhering to the Modified Traffic Laws


The Motor Vehicle Amendment Act 2019 has resulted in significant fines in Indian cities, urging citizens to stay informed about updated traffic laws for road safety. Use apps like mParivahan and Digi locker for electronic document storage and ensure timely renewal of comprehensive bike insurance to avoid penalties. You can use a bike insurance premium calculator to calculate the costs of premiums to be paid.


The Motor Vehicle Amendment Act 2019 promotes road safety in India, emphasizing responsibility among citizens. Fines serve as deterrents, but the primary aim is reducing accidents for a safer environment. Stay informed, follow regulations, and practice responsible driving. Bike insurance is vital under the Motor Vehicle Amendment Act 2019. *


* Standard T&C Apply


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